Tirumala Venkateswara Temple Is A Hindu Temple In The Hill Town Of Tirumala, Near Tirupati In The Chittoor District Of Andhra Pradesh. It Is Around 600 Km (370 Mi) From Hyderabad, 138 Km (86 Mi) From Chennai And 291 Km (181 Mi) From Bangalore.The Tirumala Hill Is 853m Above Sea Level And Is About 10.33 Square Miles (27 Km2) In Area. It Comprises Seven Peaks, Representing The Seven Heads Of Adisesha, Thus Earning The Name Seshachalam. The Seven Peaks Are Called Seshadri, Neeladri, Garudadri, Anjanadri, Vrushabhadri, Narayanadri, And Venkatadri.
The Temple Is On Venkatadri (also Known As Venkatachala Or Venkata Hill), The Seventh Peak, And Is Also Known As The "Temple Of Seven Hills". The Presiding Deity Of The Temple Is Lord Venkateswara, A Form Of The Hindu God Vishnu. Venkateswara Is Known By Other Names: Balaji, Govinda, And Srinivasa. The Temple Lies On The Southern Banks Of Sri Swami Pushkarini, A Holy Water Tank. The Temple Complex Comprises A Traditional Temple Building, With A Number Of Modern Queue And Pilgrim Lodging Sites.
The Temple Is The Richest Pilgrimage Center, After The Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple In Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, Of Any Faith (at More Than 50,000 Crore) And The Most-visited Place Of Worship In The World. The Temple Is Visited By About 50,000 To 100,000 Pilgrims Daily (30 To 40 Million People Annually On Average), While On Special Occasions And Festivals, Like The Annual Brahmotsavam, The Number Of Pilgrims Shoots Up To 500,000, Making It The Most-visited Holy Place In The World.
There Are Several Legends Associated With The Manifestation Of The Lord In Tirumala. According To One Legend, The Temple Has A Murti (deity) Of Lord Venkateswara, Which It Is Believed Shall Remain Here For The Entire Duration Of The Present Kali Yuga.
Nearby Temples
Srikalahasti Temple Is An Ancient Temple Of Lord Shiva Situated On The Banks Of The River Swarnamukhi.The Renowned Devotee Of Lord Shiva, Kannappa, Attained Salvation Here. This Temple Is 38 Kilometres (24 Mi) Away From Tirupati, And Is Connected By Frequent Buses.
Srinivasa Mangapuram Is Situated 5 Kilometres (3.1 Mi) From Tirupati.This Temple Houses Lord Venkateswara, Also Known As Prasanna Venkateswara Or Kalyana Venkateswara. Bus Connections Are Available From Tirupati.
Sri Padmavati Devi Alayam (Alamelu Mangapuram), Located 4 Kilometres (2.5 Mi) South Of Tirupati, Is An Important Temple Which Is Visited By Every Pilgrim Who Visits Tirupati. It Is This Temple That Houses The Spouses Of The Lord, Sri Padmavathi Devi (Alamelu Mangamma) And Thayaru. According To The Legends, The Goddess Padmavathi Was Born In A Tank Called Pushakarini At This Place. The Temples Of Sri Krishna Swamy And Sri Sundara Raja Swamy Are Also Inside The Complex.
Sri Govinda Raja Swami Temple Is Located In Tirupati Near The Railway Station. The Highlight Of The Temple Is Its Outer Pinnacle (Gaali Gopuram), Which Is Visible From A Distance. In Addition To A Shrine To Sri Govinda Raja Swami, The Temple Complex Also Houses The Shrines Of Andal Ammavaru, Sri Krishna, Sri Ramanuja Thirumangai Alwar, Sri Vedanta Desika, Sri Lakshmi, And Sri Manevala Mahamunlu. The Bramhotsavam Of Govinda Raja Swami During The Month Of Vaisakha (May–June) Attracts A Large Number Of Devotees Every Year.
Sri Kodanda Rama Swami Temple Is Also Situated In Tirupati. This Temple Houses The Shrines Of Lord Rama, Sita, And Lakshmana. The Beautiful Idols Of This Temple Are Famous. Bramhotsavam In This Temple Takes Place In The Month Of Falgun (March–April).
Sri Kapileswara Swami Temple Is The Only Temple Of Lord Shiva In Tirupati. Pilgrims Normally Proceed To Tirumala For Darshan After Taking A Customary Dip In The Temple Tank. Located Amidst Foothills Of Tirumala, The Place Is Also Known For Its Waterfalls.
Sri Kalyana Venkateswara Swami Temple Is Located At Narayanavanam, According To Legends. Lord Venkateswara Courted And Married Goddess Padmavathi Devi Here.
Soumyanatha Swami Temple, Soumyanatha Swami Is Another Name And Form Of Lord Venkateshwara In Nandalur Kadapa District.
Location:
Thirumala, Thirupathi, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, India.
How To Reach The Destination:
By Road
National Highway NH 205 passes through Renigunta and hence is accessible from Chennai (4-6hrs), Bangalore (6½+ hours), Hyderabad (10-12 hours) and other nearby cities.
Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (APSRTC) - from Hyderabad
By Rail
Tirupati is a major junction in South Central Railways. Indian Railways operates direct trains from near by metro cities - Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad and other major Railway stations to Tirupati. Trains can be boarded at nearby cities - Renigunta
By Air
King Fisher operates daily flights to Hyderabad @ 08.10 Hrs; Indian Airlines operates daily flights to Hyderabad (New Delhi) @ 14.20 Hrs; Jet Air Ways operates daily flights except on Tuesdays to Hyderabad @ 13.50 Hrs; King Fisher operates daily flights.
- See more at:
Thirumala, Thirupathi, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, India.
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